Deutsch
German
Ridgewood +1ermanic Queens began in the mid-19th century with the model industrial towns established near Astoria (by the Steinways' famous piano manufacturing firm) and in College Point (by entreprenuer and philanthropist Conrad Poppenhausen, also a pioneer of kindergarten in the US). In the early 20th century, newer German communities followed the expansion of breweries and other industries east from the substantial communities in Williamsburg and Bushwick through Ridgewood, Glendale, and numerous other areas of southern Queens, where German cultural institutions today are fewer but nonetheless remain.